Crypto & DeFi

    BNY Launches a Digital Transfer Agency to Move Its $8.6 Trillion Fund Business Onchain

    BNY, the world's largest custodian bank, launched Digital Transfer Agency capabilities on July 29 to record tokenized and traditional funds on blockchain rails, starting with clients including BlackRock and Baillie Gifford.

    By Aaron Rafferty·WYDE Newsroom· 3 min read
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    BNY Launches a Digital Transfer Agency to Move Its $8.6 Trillion Fund Business Onchain

    Key Takeaways

    • BNY launched Digital Transfer Agency capabilities on July 29, extending the recordkeeping behind its $8.6 trillion transfer agency business, which serves 7.6 million clients, onto blockchain rails.

    • When a fund is issued onchain from the start, its legal ownership and value live on the blockchain, giving fund activity one shared source of truth instead of separate ledgers each party has to reconcile.

    • Early users include BlackRock, Baillie Gifford, and BNY's own Dreyfus unit, with support described for the first fully native, UK-regulated tokenized fund.

    BNY, the largest custodian bank in the world, said on July 29 it launched Digital Transfer Agency capabilities to keep the records behind investment funds on blockchain rails, a business that today covers $8.6 trillion in assets and 7.6 million clients.

    A transfer agent is the plumbing most fund investors never see. It tracks who owns a fund, records purchases and sales, and handles the paperwork over a fund's life. BNY is now moving that work onto blockchains, for both newer tokenized funds and traditional ones.

    The interesting part is what happens when a fund is issued onchain from the start. In that case the legal ownership and the value of the fund live on the blockchain, and the onchain books become a single shared source of truth for everyone involved, instead of each bank, manager, and administrator keeping its own copy to reconcile later. Reconciliation is where cost, delay, and errors pile up, so a shared record is the point.

    Early users include BlackRock, the Scottish manager Baillie Gifford, and BNY's own Dreyfus unit, and BNY described support for what it called the first fully native, UK-regulated tokenized fund. The bank was careful to say the old systems are not going away soon, and that its traditional transfer agent will keep trillions of dollars of funds on existing rails for years.

    The most notable part of this is who is doing it. A bank at the center of the traditional system is betting that a shared onchain record beats every institution guarding its own private ledger, the same logic behind Mubadala tokenizing a private markets fund and the startups building bank rails straight onto blockchains. Transparency stops being a pitch when the incumbents start building it themselves. Worth watching.

    People Also Ask

    What is a digital transfer agency?

    A transfer agency keeps the ownership records for investment funds, tracking who owns shares and processing purchases, sales, and other activity. A digital transfer agency does that work on blockchain rails instead of only traditional systems.

    How big is BNY's transfer agency business?

    BNY said its transfer agency business covers about $8.6 trillion in assets for 7.6 million clients, which makes this one of the largest blockchain deployments in traditional finance.

    Which clients are using BNY's blockchain transfer agency?

    BNY named BlackRock, Baillie Gifford, and its own Dreyfus unit among early users, and described support for what it called the first fully native, UK-regulated tokenized fund.

    Why are banks moving funds onto blockchains?

    Issuing a fund onchain can create a single shared record of ownership and value, cutting the reconciliation between separate ledgers that adds cost and delay. Banks expect blockchain and traditional systems to run side by side for years.

    Sources

    innovationcrypto & defi
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